Bộ đề thi thử thpt quốc gia năm 2016 môn tiếng anh số 6
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SỞ GD - ĐT BÌNH ĐỊNH
ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC NĂM 2013
TRƯỜNG THPT LÝ TỰ TRỌNG
Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH, khối A1, D1 (Lần 1)
(Đề thi có 04 trang)
Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút
Mã đề: 123
I/. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from
pronunciation in each of the following questions:
1.
A. home
B. honest
C. honor
D. hour
2.
A. cook
B. hook
C. foot
D. food
3.
A. arranged
B. naked
C. cleaned
D. repaired
II/. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the
rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions:
4.
A. aviation
B. particular
C. considerable
D. environment
5.
A. preferential
B. international
C. invaluable
D. unidentified
III/. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to
each of the following questions.
6. There’s no point in persuading him to do this.
A. He is able to do this although he does not want to.
B. It would be useful to persuade him.
C. It is useless to persuade him to do this.
D. I enjoy persuading him to do this.
7. He was such a bright student that he could solve all the math problems.
A. He was not bright enough to solve all the math problems.
B. He was so intelligent that he could solve all the math problems.
C. The math problems were too difficult for him to solve.
D. All the math problems were so bright that he could solve them.
8. It would be a waste of time if you ask Jack to lend money.
A. It is not worth asking Jack to lend money.
B. There is no point in asking Jack to lend money.
C. It is no good asking Jack to lend money.
D. It is not good when asking Jack to lend money.
9. he/ not/ rich/ means/ never/ turn/ anyone/ need/ help.
A. He is not rich means he never turns away anyone needing help.
B. He wasn’t rich by any means, but he never turned away anyone who needed help.
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C. He wasn’t rich by no means, but he never turned away anyone who needed help.
D. He was not rich by means of turning off anyone who needed help.
10/. regard/ your application/ regret/ inform/ vacancy/ already/ fill.
A. As regards your application, I regret to inform you that the vacancy has already been filled.
B. As regards your application, I regret informing you that the vacancy has already been filled.
C. As regards your application, I regret to inform you that the vacancy has already filled.
D. As regards to your application, I regret to inform you that the vacancy has already been filled.
11. “Excuse me, is anybody sitting here?”
–“
.”
A. No, thanks
B. Yes, I am so glad
C. Sorry, the seat is taken
D. Yes, yes. You can seat here
12. “Shall we start now?”
–“
.”
A. Yes, we are
B. Yes, let’s
C. Of course not
13. “Your desk-mate failed in the oral test” – “
D. No, no
.”
A. I’m sorry to hear that
B. In which respect
C. Oh, I know
D. It’s hard for me to express myself in English
14. “Don’t forget to come to my party tomorrow.”
I don’t
A.
15.
B. I won’t
- “Must we do it now?” - “No, you
A.
–“
won’t
B. mustn’t
.”
C. I can’t
D. I haven’t
C. can’t
D. needn’t
.”
16. ............. it not been for the intolerable heat in the hall, they would have stayed much longer.
A.
If
B. But
C. Should
D. Had
17. The …………………… of the pagoda in the water was very clear and beautiful.
A.
sight
B. shadow
C. reflection
D. mirror
18. When I came, the salesperson was ............ to the customers how to use anew kind of washing
machines.
A.
demonstrating
B. proving
C. exposing
D. teaching
19. Do you think Ms. Brown will …………………… for Parliament in the next election ?
A.
sit
B. run
C. walk
D. stand
20. A human being is ……………… of many, often conflicting, desires.
A made
B. made up
C. consisted
D. created
21. The train accident ……………………… the other trains’ departure by a few hours.
A.
sent back
22. The judge
A.
convicted
B. called off
C. delayed
D. retained
the murderer to a lifetime imprisonment.
B. sentenced
C. prosecuted
D. Accused
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23. All the people involved solemnly ……………… on the Bible to keep the secret.
A.
promised
B. cursed
C. vowed
D. swore
24. The lecture hall gradually emptied as the professor ............... on.
A.
rambled
B. kept
C. dragged
D. passed
25. The little girl was lull of …………………… towards her wicked stepmother.
A.
retribution
B. resentment
C. reprisal
D. vengeance
26. The planet Mercury ……………………… rotations during every two trips around the sun.
A.
there complete
B. completes three
C. the completion of three
D.
completing
three of the
27. Mountaineers ………… climb Mount Everest must make reservations to do s, often up to
seven years advance.
A.
want to
B. they want to
C. who want
D. wanting to
28. In economics, “diminishing returns” describes .............. resource inputs and production.
A.
among
B. when is it
C. among them
D.
the
relationship between
29. Rarely …………… remove the entire root of a dandelion because of its length and sturdiness.
A.
can the casual gardener
C. the casual gardener will
B. the casual gardener
D. does the casual gardener’s
30. Professional people expect …………………… when it is necessary to cancel an appointment.
A.
you to call them
B. that you would call them
C. your calling them
D. that you are calling them
31. Frost occurs in valleys and on low grounds ………………… on adjacent hills
A.
more frequently as
B. as frequently than
C. more frequently than
D. much frequently than
32. In a new culture, many embarrassing situations occur ………………… a misunderstanding.
A.
for
B. of
C. because of
D. because
33. ....................... unknown quantities is the task of algebra.
A.
To found
B. Find
C. The find
D. Finding
34. Both liquids and gases flow freely from a container because they have …………………….
A.
not definite shape
B. none definite shape
C. nothing definite shape
D. no definite shape
35. Research in the work place reveals that people work for many reasons …………….
A.
money
money beside
B. money besides
C. beside money
D.
besides
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36. The horn of the rhinoceros consists of a cone of tight bundles of keratin …………… from the
epidermis.
grow
A.
B. grows
C. growing
D. they grow
37. …………………… ranger in co lour from pale yellow to bright orange.
Canaries which
A.
B. Canaries
C. That canaries
D. Canaries that
are
38. It is believed ................ cause insomnia.
too much caffeine which
A.
B. that too much caffeine
C. it is too much caffeine
D. too much caffeine that
39. Alex did not do very well in the class because ……………………
he studied not good
A.
B. he failed to study properly
C. he was a badly student
D. he was not good to study
40. The harder you try, …………………………….
the most you achieve
A.
C. the more you achieve
B. you achieve the more
D. the better achieve you have
41. Conservation efforts have slowed ………………
But not stopping the loss of biodiversity B. But not stopped the loss of biodiversity
A.
C. But doesn’t stop the loss of biodiversity
D. Although it doesn’t stop the loss of
biodiversity
42. It was in the United Kingdom and then France…………..
A.
Where the writer works for the rest of his life
B. When the writer worked for the rest of
his life
C. That the writer worked for the rest of his life
D. Did the writer work for the rest of his life
43. We can enjoy many forms of art and entertainment…………….
by ourselves
A.
B. on ourselves
C. for ourselves
D. with ourselves
44. Along the river bank ………………
A.
do grow a lot of wild flowers and grass
C. a lot of wild flowers and grass do grow
B. a lot of wild flowers and grass grow
D. grow a lot of wild flowers and grass
45. Without plants, there ……………
A.
is no life on Earth
C. could be no life on earth
B. are no life on Earth
D. has no life on Earth
IV/. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs
correction.
46. The number of time he spends gardening is increasing everyday. A
B
C
D
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47. It would be both noticed and appreciating if you could finish the work before you leave. A
C
B
D
48. The suits were hanged in the close when they were returned from the cleaners. A
B
C
B
C
D
49. A vast quantity of radioactive material is made when a hydrogen bomb explode. A
D
50. Commercial letters of credit are often used to financing export trade, but they have other uses.
A
B
C
D
V/. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the correct word for each of the blanks.
The volume of traffic in many cities in the world today continues to expand.
This …(51)… many problems, including serious air pollution, lengthy delays, and the greater
risk …(52)… accidents. Clearly, something must be done, but it is often difficult to persuade
people to change their habits and leave their cars at home.
One possible …(53)… is to make it more expensive for people to use their cars by
increasing charges for parking and bringing in tougher fines for anyone who …(54)… the law. In
addition, drivers could be required to pay for using particular routes at different times of the day.
This system, …(55)… as “road pricing”, is already being introduced in a number of cities, using
a special electronic card …(56)… to windscreen of the car.
Another ways of …(57)… with the problem is to provide cheap parking on the
outskirts of the city, and strictly control the number of vehicles allowed into the centre. Drivers
and their passengers then use a special bus service for the …(58)… stage of their journey.
Of course, the most important …(59)… is to provide good public transport. However, to get
people to give up the comfort of their cars, public transport must be felt to be reliable, convenient
and comfortable, with fares …(60)… at an acceptable level.
51.
A. causes
B. results
C. leads
D. invents
52.
A. of
B. for
C . about
D. by
53.
A. manner
B. approach
C. custom
D. style
54.
A. crosses
B. refuses
C. breaks
D. cracks
55.
A. named
B. seen
C. called
D. known
56.
A. fixed
B. joined
C. built
D. placed
57.
A. doing
B. handling
C. dealing
D. solving
58.
A. late
B. end
C. complete
D. final
59.
A. thought
B. thing
C. work
D. event
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60.
A. taken
B. kept
C. given
D. stood
VI/. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Since the world became industrialized, the number of animal species that have either
become extinct or have neared extinction has increased. Bengal tigers, for instance, which once
roamed the jungles in vast numbers, now number only about 2,300. By the year 2025, it is
estimated that they will become extinct.
What is alarming about the case of the Bengal tiger is that this extinction will have
been caused almost entirely by poachers who, according to some sources, are not always interested
in material gain but in personal gratification. This is an example of the callousness that is
contribution to the problem of extinction. Animals such as the Bengal tiger, as well as other
endangered species, are valuable parts of the world's ecosystem. International laws protecting
these animals must be enacted to ensure their survival - and the survival of our planet.
Countries around the world have begun to deal with the problem in various ways. Some
countries in an effort to circumvent the problem, have allocated large amounts of land to animal
reserves. They then charge admission prices to help defray the costs of maintaining the parks,
and they often must also depend on world organizations for support. This money enables them to
invest in equipment and patrols to protect the animals. Another response to the increase in animal
extinction is an international boycott products made from endangered species. This has had some
effect, but by itself it will not prevent animals from being hunted and killed.
61. What is the main topic of the passage?
A.
The Bengal tiger
B. International boycotts
C. Endangered species
D. Problems with industrialization
62. Which of the following is closest m meaning to the word “alarming”?
A.
Dangerous
B. Serious
C. Grouping
D. Distressing
63. The word “poachers” could be best replaced by which of the following?
A.
Illegal hunters
B. Enterprising researchers
C. Concerned scientists
D. Trained hunters
64. The word “callousness” could best be replaced by which of the following?
A.
Indirectness
B. Independence
C. Incompetence
D. Insensitivity
65. The previous passage is divided into two paragraphs in order to contrast:
A.
A problem and a solution
C. A comparison and a contrast
B. A statement and an illustration
D. Specific and general information
66. What does the word “this” refer to in the passage?
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Bengal tigers
A.
B. Interest in material gain
C. Killing animals for personal satisfaction
D. The decrease in the Bengal tiger population
67. Which of the following could best replace the word “allocated”?
Taken off
A.
B. Combined
C. Organized
D. Set aside
68. The word “defray” is closest meaning to which of the following?
Lower
A.
B. Raise
C. Make a payment on
D. Make an
investment toward
69. What does the term “international boycott” in line 16 refers to?
Buying and selling of animal products overseas B. A refusal to buy animal products
A.
worldwide
C. A global increase in animal survival
D. Defraying the cost of maintaining
national parks
70. Which of the following best describes the author's attitude?
A.
Forgiving
B. Surprised
C. Vindictive
D. Concerned
VII/. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
While most desert animals will drink water if confronted with it, for many of them the
opportunity never comes. Yet all living things have water, or they will expire. The herbivores
find it in desert plants. The carnivores slave their thirst with the flesh and blood of living prey.
One of the most remarkable adjustments, however, has been made by the tiny kangaroo rat, who
not only lives without drinking but subsists on a diet of dry seeds containing about 5% free water.
Like other animals, he has the ability to manufacture water in his body by a metabolic conversion
of carbohydrates. But he is notable for the parsimony with which he conserves his small
supply by every possible means, expending only minuscule amounts in his excreta and through
evaporation from his respiratory tract.
Investigation into how the kangaroo rat can live without drinking water has involved various
experiments with these small animals. Could kangaroo rats somehow store water in their bodies and
slowly utilize these resources in the long periods when no free water is available from dew or
rain? The simplest way to settle this question was to determine the total water content in the
animals to see if it decreases as they are kept for long periods on a dry diet. If they slowly use up
their water, the body should become increasingly dehydrated, and if they begin with a store of water,
this should be evident from an initial high water content. Result of such experiments with kangaroo
rats on dry diets for more than 7 weeks showed that the rats maintained their bodyweight. There
was no trend toward a decrease in water content during the long period of water deprivation.
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When the kangaroo rats were given free access to water, they did not drink water. They did nibble
on small pieces of watermelon, but this did not change appreciably the water content in their bodies,
which remained at 66.3% to 67.2% during this period.
This is very close to the water content of dry-fed animals ( 66.5% ), and the
availability of free water, therefore, did not lead to any “storage” that could be meaningful as a
water reserve. This makes it reasonable to conclude that physiological storage of water is not a
factor in the kangaroo rat’s ability to live on dry food.
71. What is the topic of this passage?
A.
Kangaroo rats
B. Water in the desert
C. Desert life
D. Physiological
experiments
72. The word “expire” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to
A.
Become ill
B. Die
.
C. Shrink
D. Dehydrate
73. Which of the following is NOT a source of water for the desert animals?
A.
Desert plants.
B.
Metabolic
conversion
of
carbohydrates in the body.
C. The blood of other animals.
D. Streams.
74. The word “it” in the first paragraph refers to
A.
a living thing
B. the desert
C. the opportunity
D. water
75. The author states that the kangaroo rat is known for all of the following EXPECT
A.
The economy with which it uses available water B. Living without drinking water
C. Breathing slowly and infrequently
D. Manufacturing water internally
76. The word “parsimony” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to
A.
.
Intelligence
B. Desire
.
C. Frugality
D. Skill
77. It is implied by the author that desert animals can exist with little or no water because of
A.
Less need for water than other animals
B.
Many opportunities for them to find water
C.
Their ability to eat plants
D.
Their ability to adjust to the desert environment
78. The word “deprivation” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to
A.
Preservation
B. Renewal
C. Examination
.
.
D. Withholding
79. According to the passage, the results of the experiments with kangaroo rats showed that .
A.
Kangaroo rats store water for use during dry periods
B.
Kangaroo rats took advantage of free access to water
C.
There was no significant change in body weight due to lack of water accessibility to
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water
D.
A dry diet seems detrimental to the kangaroo rat’s healthy
80. The word “access” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to
A.
Right
B. Method
C. Opportunity
Entrance
THE END
.
D.
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ANSWER KEYS
MÃ ĐỀ 123
1
A
21
C
41
B
61
B
2
D
22
B
42
C
62
A
3
B
23
D
43
A
63
D
4
A
24
A
44
D
64
C
5
C
25
B
45
C
65
A
6
C
26
B
46
A
66
C
7
B
27
D
47
B
67
D
8
A
28
D
48
B
68
B
9
B
29
A
49
D
69
B
10
A
30
A
50
B
70
C
11
C
31
C
51
A
71
A
12
B
32
C
52
A
72
B
13
A
33
D
53
B
73
D
14
B
34
D
54
C
74
D
15
D
35
D
55
D
75
C
16
D
36
C
56
A
76
C
17
C
37
C
57
C
77
D
18
A
38
B
58
D
78
D
19
B
39
B
59
B
79
C
20
B
40
C
60
B
80
C
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SỞ GD & ĐT BÌNH ĐỊNH
ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC NĂM 2014
TRƯỜNG THPT LÝ TỰ TRỌNG
Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH, khối A1, D1 (Lần 1)
---------------------
Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút
Mã đề: 123
(Đề thi có 04 trang)
I/. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of
the main stress.
1. A. hydrogen
B. impudence
C. forefather
D. employment
2. A. deafness
B. conflict
C. absorb
D. exhaust
3. A. associate
B. dioxide
C. dedicate
D. cosmetic
4. A. resource
B. sensible
C. treatment
D. vapour
5. A. perversity
B. supervisor
C. miraculous
D. conventional
II/. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of
the following questions.
6. Ken asked Barbara ………………… she would like to go to the cinema.
A. unless B. in case
C. regarding
D. whether
7. The boy …………………… is my cousin.
Atalks to the lady over there
B. is talking to the lady over there
C. was talking to the lady over there
D. talking to the lady over there
8. Dogs are good traveling companions. They will go ………………… you take them.
A. whichever
B. wherever
C. whatever
D. however
9. He talked as if he …………………… where she was.
A. knew
B. had known
C. would know
D. were knowing
10. My brother asked me …………………… of the football match.
A. what do you think
B. what I think
C. what did you think D. what I thought
11. My brother often says that he won't get married until she ……………… 30 year old.
A. is
B. will be
C. w ill have been
D. has been
12. It is raining outside, and David brought his umbrella with him …………… he wouldn't get wet.
A. so as to B. in order
C so that
D. in order to
13. …………………… the old man spoke very slowly and clearly, I couldn't understand him at all.
A. If
B. Because
C. Since
D. Although
14. The manager did not offer her the job because of her untidy ……………………
A. sight
B. view
C. presence
D. appearance
15. Dr. Fields is a person …………………… I don't have much confidence.
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A. whom B. in whom
C. in that
D. that
16. The old manager has just retired, so Tom takes ………………… his position.
A. in
B. on
C. up
D. out
17. I’ll introduce to you the man ……………… support is necessary for your project.
A. who
B. whom
C. that
D. whose
18. His grandfather died ……………………… the age of 90.
A. in
B. of
C. on
D. at
19. All the guests got dressed in ………………… costume.
A. nation B. national
C. nationally
D. nationalize
20. Don't make noise. My mother ………………… with her friends.
A. is talking
B. was talking
C. talks
D. talked
21. They ……………… all day swimming and sunbathing at the beach.
A. passed B. used
C. spent
D. occupied
22. Let your name ………………… in the sheet of paper.
A. to be written
B. be written
C. write
D. being written
23. He arrived at the hotel with only …………………… luggage.
A. a little B. a few
C. few
D. little
24. …………… quarreled with her boy friend yesterday, she doesn't want to answer his phone call.
A. Having B. Because having C. Because hadn't
D. Having not
25. We didn't ……………… to the station in time to catch the last train.
A. reach
B. get
C. arrive
26. “How’s Joe after the accident?”
A. Thanks
D. come
–“
B. He seems to be OK
.”
C. Not at all
D. You’re very nice
27. “The ceiling in this room doesn’t look very safe, does it?”
A. Yes, it is
B. do they
?”
C. isn’t it
D. will us
29. “Does your sister intend to study German?”
A. Sure
.”
B. No, it isn’t C. No, it is going to fall down D. Yes, it doesn’t fall down
28. “It’s a fine day. Let’s go fishing,
A. shall we
–“
B. That’s a good idea
C. Yes, she intends to
30. “What do you think of the book?” – “
A. That’s right
–“
B. No, it not
.”
D. She will
.”
C. It’s right
D. Oh, excellent
31. My supervisor is angry with me. I didn’t do all the work that I last week.
A. must have done
B. can have done
C. may have done D. should have done
32. ________you, I’d think twice about that decision. I could be a bad move.
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A. Were I B. Should I be
C. If I am
33. - Do you like pop music or jazz?
A. any
B. both
D. If I had been
- I don’t like
C. either
of them. I prefer classical music.
D. neither
34. By 1820, there were over sixty steamboats on the Mississippi river, were quite luxurious.
A. which many
35. _
B. many of them
C. many of which
D. many that
saying was so important that I asked everyone to stop talking and listen.
A. What the woman was
B. That the woman was
C. The woman was
D. What was the woman
III/. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to show the underlined part that needs correction.
36. Woman were denied the right to own property and participate in public life. A B
C
D
37. Thank to the help from UNICEF, many families in remote villages are able to live in sanitary
conditions. A
B
C
D
38. Books with good stories are often described like food for thought. A
B
C
39. Bill is often late for class, which makes his teachers angrily. A B
C
D
D
40. In the end of the party, Mary found herself washing the dishes alone again, as usual. AB
C
D
IV/. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word for
each of the blanks.
BIRD FLU
There has been a(n) …(41)… of avian influenza, better known as bird flu in Asia recently.
The first …(42)… died two weeks ago in Vietnam and there have been cases reported since in
Thailand, and there are some suspected cases in Cambodia …(43)….
Wild birds are affected by a large number of flu viruses, just as humans and other
animals …(44)…, but they are normally exclusive to birds. If the viruses manage to mutate, they
can jump the species barrier and infect human beings. The first case …(45)… someone died was in
Hong Kong in 1997.
There are several different forms of bird flu, raging from mild to very …(46)… infections,
which spread rapidly and kill many of the birds they infect. It is spread by …(47)… birds-ducks,
in particular – which carry the virus, but aren’t killed by it. They can spread the virus to farm birds
through …(48)… contact or by contaminating water supplies.
World Health Organization officials have attributed the spread of bird flu to human contact
with the droppings of infected birds and …(49)… sanitation. There was no evidence at first that
the virus spread from person to person, though there has been a …(50)… of this happening being
investigated by scientists.
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41/. A. break-up
B. outburst
C. outbreak
D. breakout
42/. A. victims
B. casualties
C. sufferers
D. infector
43/. A. also
B. too
C. either
D. as well
44/. A. do
B. are
C. will
D. does
45/. A. where
B. when
C. which
D. in which
46/. A. strict
B. severe
C. serious
D. heavy
47/. A. natural
B. wild
C. untamed
D. untrained
48/. A. direct
B. straight
C. immediate
D. square
49/. A. awful
B. bad
C. terrible
D. poor
50/. A. circumstance
B. situation
C. case
D. form
V/. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer
ACID DUST
Calcite-containing dust particles blow into the air and combine with nitric acid in polluted
air from factories to form an entirely new particle-calcium nitrate. These nitrates have optical and
chemical properties that are completely different from those of the originally dry dust particles.
Due to this, climate models need to be updated to reflect this chemistry. Calcite dust is common
in arid areas such as Israel, where this past winter scientists collected particles for analysis.
Working from a mountaintop, the team collected dust that had blown in from the northern
shores of Egypt, Sinai, and southern Israel. The particles had combined with air containing
pollutants that came from Cairo. They analyzed nearly 2,000 individual particles and observed the
physical and chemical changes at the W.R Wiley Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory.
An important change in the properties of the newly formed nitrate particles is that they
absorb water and retain moisture. These particles can scatter and absorb sunlight-presenting
climate modelers, who need to know where the energy is going, a new wild card to deal with.
Other studies of dust samples from the Sahara and the Saudi Arabian coast and loess from China
show that the higher the calcium in the mineral, the more reactive they are with nitric acid. In
fact, once the particle is changed, it stays that way.
51. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. There is a new particle called calcium nitrate
B. Factories are polluting the environment.
C. Climate models have to be updated because of the new particle calcium nitrate.
D. Calcium nitrate has chemical properties different from other dust particles.
52. Why do climate models need to be updated to reflect the chemistry of calcium nitrate?
A. The new particles can absorb water and retain moisture.
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B. The new particles can scatter and absorb sunlight.
C. to stop acid dust
D. The new particles can absorb water, retain moisture , scatter and absorb sunlight.
53. Do the particles react with nitric acid?
A. No, but they continue to absorb the sun’s energy.
B. No, and the particles do not change.
C. Yes, but the changes are temporary.
D. Yes, and the changes are permanent.
54. Which of the following may be a result of these particles?
A. The chance of an ice age is increased.
B. We may see more rainbows.
C. The greenhouses effects are increased.
D. We may see an increase in carbon
dioxide
55. Why does the passage begin with a description of the properties of calcium nitrate?
A. to give background information so the reader can understand the topic better
B. Because calcium nitrate is the main idea.
C. to show how elements combine to create calcium nitrate
D. to prove the existence of calcium nitrate
56. The word “those” in paragraph 1 refers to:
A. nitrates B. properties
C. particles
D. models
57. In the scientists’ research, where did the pollutants come from originally?
A. arid areas
B. the Saudi Coast
C. Cairo
D. the Sahara desert
58. It can be inferred that “retain” in the paragraph 3 is closet in meaning to:
A. hold
B. lose
C. increase
D. need
59. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. to convince the reader that calcium nitrate is bad
B. to inform the reader of a new problem in climate modeling
C. to show how calcium nitrate was created
D. to show where calcium nitrate was first discovered
60. In the third paragraph, what does the term “wild card” mean?
A. an unknown card in the card game
B. an unknown item in the scientists’ calculation
C. a large amount of acid dust
D. none of the above
VI/. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer.
Aging is the process of growing old. It occurs eventually in every living thing provided, of
course, that an illness or accident does not kill it prematurely. The most familiar outward signs
of aging may be seen in old people, such as the graying of the hair and the wrinkling of the skin.
Signs of aging in a pet dog or cat include loss of playfulness and energy, a decline in hearing and
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eyesight, or even a slight graying of the coat. Plants age too, but the signs are much harder to detect.
Most body parts grow bigger and stronger, and function more efficiently during childhood.
They reach their peak at the time of maturity, or early adulthood. After that, they begin to decline.
Bones, for example, gradually become lighter and more brittle. In the aged, the joints between the
bones also become rigid and more inflexible. This can make moving very painful.
All the major organs of the body show signs of aging. The brain, for example, works less
efficiently, and even gets smaller in size. Thinking processes of all sorts are slowed down. Old
people often have trouble in remembering recent events.
One of the most serious changes of old age occurs in the arteries, the blood vessels that
lead from the heart. They become thickened and constricted, allowing less blood to flow to the
rest of body. This condition accounts, directly or indirectly, for many of the diseases of the aged.
It may, for example, result in heart attack.
Aging is not a uniform process. Different parts of the body wear out at different rates.
There are great differences among people in their rate of aging. Even the cells of the body differ in
the way they age. The majority of cells are capable of reproducing themselves many times during
the course of a lifetime. Nerve cells and muscle fibers can never be replaced once they wear out.
Gerontologists - scientists who study the process of aging-believe this wearing out of the
body is controlled by a built-in biological time-clock. They are trying to discover how this clock
works so that they can slow down the process. This could give man a longer life and a great number
of productive years.
61. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?
A. Signs of aging are easier to detect in animals than in plants.
B. Aging occurs in every living thing after it has reached maturity.
C. Not all signs of aging are visible.
D. The outward signs of aging may be seen in old people.
62. What does the word “it” in line 2 refer to?
A. aging
B. a living thing
C. an illness
D. an accident
63. All of the followings may be the outward signs of aging EXCEPT.......
A. the graying of the hair
B. the wrinkling of the skin
C. the decline in hearing and eyesight
D. the loss of appetite
64. When does the human body begin to lose vigor and the ability to function efficiently?
A. Soon after reaching adulthood
B. During childhood
C. Early adulthood
D. Past middle age
65. What happens to memorization when the brain begins to age?
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A. It works less.
B. It becomes forgetful.
C. It declines.
D. It slows down.
66. What does “aging is not a uniform process” mean?
A. Not all living things age.
B. Not all people age at the same age
C. Not all people have signs of aging
D. Aging doesn't occur in all people
67. The word “brittle” as used in the second paragraph means.......
A. soft and easily bent
B. hard and endurable
C. hard but easily broken
D. rigid and inflexible
68. According to the passage, what condition is responsible for many of the diseases of the old?
A. the arteries have become thickened and constricted.
B. the blood vessels lead from the heart.
C. the brain gets smaller in size.
D. bones become lighter and brittle
69. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. Gerontologists have controlled the process of aging.
B. Gerontologists are working hard to help people live longer and more healthily.
C. Gerontologists are trying to give people an eternal life.
D. Gerontologists are now able to slow down the process of aging.
70. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. All living things grow old.
B. Aging is unavoidable in any living things.
C. Plants show less signs of aging than any other living things.
D. Most body parts wear out during the course of a lifetime.
VII/. Choose the correct sentence among A, B, C, or D which has the same meaning as the given
one.
71. I’d prefer you not to drink tea at night.
A. Tea is not good for your health, especially at night.
B. You can drink tea whenever you like but not at night.
C. I’d sooner you hadn’t drunk tea last night.
D. I’d rather you didn’t drink tea at night.
72. I used to live in London.
A. I lived in London once, but I don’t any more.
B. I was used to living in London a long time ago.
C. It’s a long time since I left London.
D. No more do I want to live in London.
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73. Although his leg hurt, Amada finished the race.
A. In spited of a pain in his leg, Amada finished the race.
B. Amada may have hurt his leg, but he finished the race.
C. The more his leg hurt, the more Amada tried to finish the race.
D. Despite having finished the race, Amada’s leg hurt.
74. My brother quickly adapted to his new job at the bank.
A. My brother was used to adapting to new jobs at the bank quickly.
B. My brother’s new job at the bank was easy for him to adapt to.
C. My brother quickly got used to his new job at the bank.
D. My brother’s new job at the bank could be adapted to immediately
75. I hate the way you treat my mother.
A. I wish you wouldn’t treat my mother as you did to anyone else.
B. I wish you wouldn’t treat my mother like that.
C. I wish you wouldn’t treat anyone as you did to my mother.
D. I wish you hadn’t treated my mother like that.
76. It was to be another twenty-five years before Michael returned to his home town.
A. It is twenty-five years since Michael returned to his home town.
B. Michael returned to his home town nearly twenty-five years ago.
C. People in Michael’s home town have been waiting for him to return for twenty-five years.
D. Not until twenty-five years later did Michael return to his home town.
77. There is no point in your phoning Caroline-she’s away.
A. It would be a waste of time phoning Caroline-she’s away.
B. You will waste your time if you insist on phoning Caroline- she’s away.
C. Don’t spend your valuable time phoning Caroline- she’s away.
D. Caroline is very difficult to phone- she’s always away.
78. He seems not to care about anything.
A. He acts as if nothing could be a matter with him.
B. He acts as if nothing matters to him.
C. Nothing is of any importance to him.
D. He pretends to care about nothing.
79. The barber has cut my hair.
A. My hair has already been cut now.
B. I’ve got to have the barber cut my hair.
C. My hair has become shorter and shorter.
D. I’ve had my hair cut.
80. It was too cold for anyone to work.
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A. It was very cold and no one wanted to cook.
B. The weather was too cold for workers.
C. It was such a cold weather that no one could go to work.
D. No one could work because it was too cold.
THE END
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ANSWER KEYS
Mã đề: 123
1.
D
21.
C
41.
C
61.
B
2.
A
22.
B
42.
A
62.
B
3.
C
23.
A
43.
D
63.
D
4.
A
24.
A
44.
B
64.
A
5.
B
25.
B
45.
A
65.
C
6.
D
26.
B
46.
C
66.
B
7.
D
27.
C
47.
B
67.
C
8.
B
28.
A
48.
A
68.
A
9.
B
29.
C
49.
D
69.
B
10.
D
30.
D
50.
C
70.
C
11.
A
31.
D
51.
C
71.
D
12.
C
32.
A
52.
D
72.
A
13.
D
33.
C
53.
D
73.
A
14.
D
34.
C
54.
D
74.
C
15.
B
35.
A
55.
A
75.
B
16.
C
36.
A
56.
B
76.
D
17.
D
37.
A
57.
C
77.
A
18.
D
38.
D
58.
A
78.
B
19.
B
39.
D
59.
B
79.
D
20.
A
40.
A
60.
B
80.
D